The poet said
One does not travel to Jerusalem, one returns
One ascends to the road taken by generations.
The path of longing on the way to redemption.
One brings rucksacks stuffed with memories to each mountain and each hill,
In the cobbled white alleyways one offers a blessing
For memories of the past which have been renewed.
One does not travel to Jerusalem, one returns.
This week marks the 40th anniversary of the six day war. In June of 1967 Israel stunned the world with its lightening ability to hold back and neutralize and defeat the combined Arab armies of Syria, Jordan and Egypt, Iraq, Kuwait and Saudia Arabia. On June 5 1967 all of its air force but 12 planes left to pre-emptively strike the Egyptian air force destroying it on the ground. From June 5-7 the Israeli army fought an extensive campaign in the Sinai desert and Gaza where Egyptian forces had been massing over the course of the last several months. Israel took advantage though of the lack of coordination between Egyptian troops, Israelis complete air superiority and the lightening speed of the advance made the Egyptians run. On the front of the West Bank, Jordan was reluctant to enter the war but they did so attacking Jerusalem and trying to reach toward Tel Aviv. Israeli forces fought back and by June 6 Israeli forces were in place and fought back encircling Jerusalem with paratroopers at the Battle of Ammunition Hill and on June 7 Israeli forces marched into the Old City capturing the Temple Mount for the first time in 2000 years! The battle for at the Northern border took longest –by June 9 and 10th Israeli forces had pushed back the Syrian troops to the plateau of the Golan Heights. The ceasefire was signed on June 10. Israel had captured all of Sinai, the Gaza Strip, the West Bank and the Golan Heights. Tiny Israel had the sheer tenacity and will to fight for its survival against the Arab forces who were building up their armies to attack and push Israel into the sea.
Although summer doesn’t officially begin until the summer solstice in June –we all know that this weekend marks the start of the summer season—Memorial Day weekend. Break out the white shoes, the BBQ grill and see if you have enough sun tan lotion left over from last summer! Shop the weekend Memorial Day sales! But it is a sad irony that this weekend is so filled with outdoor entertaining, sports events and picnics and relaxing. We have forgotten as a country that Memorial Day was a time in our country to remember those who gave their lives while serving in our Armed Forces.
This week’s Torah portion Behar/Behukotai has within it a radical plan for wealth redistribution. We don’t think of the Torah necessarily as an economic text. But all areas of life are touched by our tradition including the economic structure of the ideal society. The sabbatical year –or shemitta year is nothing short of a wealth redistribution plan. It is a way to uplift the poor and remind those with means of their communal obligations.